Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Metro area · Arizona

Flagstaff, AZ metro: mortgages and home buyers

2025 home-purchase and refinance statistics for the 1-county Flagstaff, AZ area (OMB code 22380), from official HMDA records.

In 2025, lenders reported 699 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in the Flagstaff, AZ metro area. The median buyer borrowed $485,000 on a home valued at $625,000 and reported a household income of $156,000.

Buyers financed a median 80% of the home's value (roughly 20% down), paid a median 6.75% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $7,140.

Lenders denied 7.8% of completed home-purchase applications.

Purchase loans
699
1 county
Buyer income
$156,000
U.S. $116,000
Loan amount
$485,000
U.S. $335,000
Down payment
20%
U.S. 10%
30-yr fixed rate
6.75%
U.S. 6.625%
Denial rate
7.8%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts

  • Home buyers' median income ($156,000) is 34% higher than the U.S. median ($116,000).
  • The median 30-year fixed conventional rate here was 13 basis points above the U.S. median (6.625%).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($7,140) were 28% higher than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 9.4% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • 57.1% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • Second homes accounted for 24.9% of first-lien purchase mortgages — a vacation-home market.
  • 18.6% of single-family purchase mortgages financed manufactured homes.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 35–44 (27.0% of purchase loans).
  • 39.1% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (42.6% of denials with a stated reason).

Counties in the metro area

CountyPurchase loansMedian loanBuyer income30-yr rateLoan costsConforming limitFHA limit
Coconino County, AZ699$485,000$156,0006.750%$7,140$832,750$609,500

Who bought homes in Flagstaff

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
699
of 781 applications
Buyer income
$156,000
Middle half $104,000–$234,000
Home value
$625,000
Middle half $465,000–$825,000
Loan amount
$485,000
Middle half $345,000–$635,000
Down payment
20%
57.1% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
39.1%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 82.3% 575
FHA 9.4% 66
VA 8.0% 56
USDA 0.3% 2

What the homes were for

Primary residence 70.7% 918
Second home 24.9% 323
Investment property 4.5% 58

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 5.0%
25–34 25.0%
35–44 27.0%
45–54 20.5%
55–64 13.0%
65–74 6.9%
75 and over 2.6%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 8.0%
20–29% 15.2%
30–35% 14.0%
36–42% 24.1%
43–49% 32.1%
50–60% 6.3%
Over 60% 0.3%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Flagstaff

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureFlagstaffU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.750%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.250%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.125%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional—5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.21 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$7,140$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$16,080$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$9,370$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$2,500$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points54.6%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.92%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits35.6%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages8.6%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)8.2%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Flagstaff: 61 of 781 completed home-purchase applications were denied (7.8%).

Denial rate

ApplicationFlagstaffU.S.
Home purchase7.8%8.5%
Conventional8.3%7.1%
FHA7.0%12.5%
VA3.3%8.0%
USDA—12.5%
Refinance15.0%17.9%
Cash-out refinance26.0%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 42.6%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 16.4%
Credit application incomplete 13.1%
Unverifiable information 8.2%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 6.6%
Other 6.6%
Credit history 4.9%
Employment history 1.6%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Flagstaff

Refinances
266
Median loan $485,000
Refi rate
6.125%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$3,930
Conventional
Cash-out refis
179
Median loan $365,000
Cash-out rate
6.625%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$108,000
Median borrower

Source: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public LAR (derived MSA/MD); OMB July 2023 delineations via the U.S. Census Bureau. Methodology