Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Metro area · Indiana

Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN metro: mortgages and home buyers

2025 home-purchase and refinance statistics for the 4-county Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN area (OMB code 29200), from official HMDA records.

In 2025, lenders reported 2,107 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in the Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN metro area. The median buyer borrowed $255,000 on a home valued at $305,000 and reported a household income of $97,000.

Buyers financed a median 90% of the home's value (roughly 10% down), paid a median 6.75% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $3,210.

Lenders denied 5.2% of completed home-purchase applications.

Purchase loans
2,107
4 counties
Buyer income
$97,000
U.S. $116,000
Loan amount
$255,000
U.S. $335,000
Down payment
10%
U.S. 10%
30-yr fixed rate
6.75%
U.S. 6.625%
Denial rate
5.2%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts

  • Home buyers' median income ($97,000) is 16% lower than the U.S. median ($116,000).
  • The median 30-year fixed conventional rate here was 13 basis points above the U.S. median (6.625%).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($3,210) were 42% lower than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (33.1% of purchase loans).
  • 52.1% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (30.1% of denials with a stated reason).

Counties in the metro area

CountyPurchase loansMedian loanBuyer income30-yr rateLoan costsConforming limitFHA limit
Tippecanoe County, IN1,731$265,000$101,0006.750%$3,220$832,750$541,287
Carroll County, IN195$215,000$83,0006.750%$3,200$832,750$541,287
Benton County, IN110$195,000$79,0006.875%$3,040$832,750$541,287
Warren County, IN71$185,000$81,0006.875%$3,180$832,750$541,287

Who bought homes in Lafayette

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
2,107
of 2,304 applications
Buyer income
$97,000
Middle half $66,000–$141,000
Home value
$305,000
Middle half $225,000–$415,000
Loan amount
$255,000
Middle half $195,000–$345,000
Down payment
10%
39.4% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
52.1%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 74.6% 1,572
FHA 17.3% 365
VA 6.8% 143
USDA 1.3% 27

What the homes were for

Primary residence 92.9% 2,153
Second home 1.3% 30
Investment property 5.8% 135

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 12.3%
25–34 33.1%
35–44 23.7%
45–54 14.7%
55–64 9.0%
65–74 5.5%
75 and over 1.8%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 5.3%
20–29% 18.6%
30–35% 17.9%
36–42% 24.4%
43–49% 27.6%
50–60% 5.8%
Over 60% 0.2%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Lafayette

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureLafayetteU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.750%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.625%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.500%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.875%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.25 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$3,210$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$8,230$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$4,370$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,590$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points45.5%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.44%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits32.9%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages4.5%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)0.5%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Lafayette: 119 of 2,304 completed home-purchase applications were denied (5.2%).

Denial rate

ApplicationLafayetteU.S.
Home purchase5.2%8.5%
Conventional4.5%7.1%
FHA7.6%12.5%
VA5.7%8.0%
USDA6.3%12.5%
Refinance13.9%17.9%
Cash-out refinance33.1%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 30.1%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 18.4%
Credit history 15.5%
Other 10.7%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 7.8%
Unverifiable information 7.8%
Credit application incomplete 7.8%
Employment history 1.9%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Lafayette

Refinances
507
Median loan $235,000
Refi rate
6.375%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$3,310
Conventional
Cash-out refis
431
Median loan $185,000
Cash-out rate
6.875%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$75,000
Median borrower

Source: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public LAR (derived MSA/MD); OMB July 2023 delineations via the U.S. Census Bureau. Methodology