Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Metro area · Maryland

Salisbury, MD metro: mortgages and home buyers

2025 home-purchase and refinance statistics for the 2-county Salisbury, MD area (OMB code 41540), from official HMDA records.

In 2025, lenders reported 1,040 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in the Salisbury, MD metro area. The median buyer borrowed $255,000 on a home valued at $285,000 and reported a household income of $82,000.

Buyers financed a median 95% of the home's value (roughly 5% down), paid a median 6.75% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $5,370.

Lenders denied 12.2% of completed home-purchase applications.

Purchase loans
1,040
2 counties
Buyer income
$82,000
U.S. $116,000
Loan amount
$255,000
U.S. $335,000
Down payment
5%
U.S. 10%
30-yr fixed rate
6.75%
U.S. 6.625%
Denial rate
12.2%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts

  • Home buyers' median income ($82,000) is 29% lower than the U.S. median ($116,000).
  • The median 30-year fixed conventional rate here was 13 basis points above the U.S. median (6.625%).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($5,370) were 4% lower than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 37.9% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • 24.9% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (28.0% of purchase loans).
  • 57.7% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (37.8% of denials with a stated reason).

Counties in the metro area

CountyPurchase loansMedian loanBuyer income30-yr rateLoan costsConforming limitFHA limit
Wicomico County, MD889$265,000$83,0006.750%$5,390$832,750$541,287
Somerset County, MD151$215,000$76,0006.830%$5,160$832,750$541,287

Who bought homes in Salisbury

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
1,040
of 1,244 applications
Buyer income
$82,000
Middle half $63,000–$122,000
Home value
$285,000
Middle half $235,000–$355,000
Loan amount
$255,000
Middle half $205,000–$315,000
Down payment
5%
24.9% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
57.7%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 51.9% 540
FHA 37.9% 394
VA 8.0% 83
USDA 2.2% 23

What the homes were for

Primary residence 93.7% 1,080
Second home 2.2% 25
Investment property 4.2% 48

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 10.0%
25–34 28.0%
35–44 23.5%
45–54 15.0%
55–64 13.8%
65–74 7.9%
75 and over 1.8%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 2.7%
20–29% 11.1%
30–35% 15.3%
36–42% 27.6%
43–49% 30.6%
50–60% 12.3%
Over 60% 0.3%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Salisbury

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureSalisburyU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.750%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.375%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.125%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional—5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.31 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$5,370$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$10,320$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$5,820$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,970$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points51.1%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.87%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits28.1%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages3.6%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)0.6%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Salisbury: 152 of 1,244 completed home-purchase applications were denied (12.2%).

Denial rate

ApplicationSalisburyU.S.
Home purchase12.2%8.5%
Conventional9.6%7.1%
FHA14.1%12.5%
VA18.1%8.0%
USDA—12.5%
Refinance22.0%17.9%
Cash-out refinance35.9%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 37.8%
Credit history 17.6%
Credit application incomplete 12.2%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 8.8%
Unverifiable information 7.4%
Other 7.4%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 6.1%
Employment history 2.7%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Salisbury

Refinances
195
Median loan $265,000
Refi rate
6.49%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$5,240
Conventional
Cash-out refis
262
Median loan $205,000
Cash-out rate
6.875%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$77,000
Median borrower

Source: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public LAR (derived MSA/MD); OMB July 2023 delineations via the U.S. Census Bureau. Methodology