Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Metro area · California

San Rafael, CA metro: mortgages and home buyers

2025 home-purchase and refinance statistics for the 1-county San Rafael, CA area (OMB code 42034), from official HMDA records.

In 2025, lenders reported 1,388 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in the San Rafael, CA metro area. The median buyer borrowed $985,000 on a home valued at $1,395,000 and reported a household income of $329,000.

Buyers financed a median 75% of the home's value (roughly 25% down), paid a median 6.624% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $8,010.

Lenders denied 6.2% of completed home-purchase applications.

Purchase loans
1,388
1 county
Buyer income
$329,000
U.S. $116,000
Loan amount
$985,000
U.S. $335,000
Down payment
25%
U.S. 10%
30-yr fixed rate
6.624%
U.S. 6.625%
Denial rate
6.2%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts

  • Home buyers' median income ($329,000) is 184% higher than the U.S. median ($116,000).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($8,010) were 44% higher than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 2.2% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • 84.0% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 35–44 (39.4% of purchase loans).
  • 35.0% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (37.6% of denials with a stated reason).

Counties in the metro area

CountyPurchase loansMedian loanBuyer income30-yr rateLoan costsConforming limitFHA limit
Marin County, CA1,388$985,000$329,0006.624%$8,010$1,249,125$1,249,125

Who bought homes in San Rafael

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
1,388
of 1,505 applications
Buyer income
$329,000
Middle half $211,000–$484,000
Home value
$1,395,000
Middle half $995,000–$2,085,000
Loan amount
$985,000
Middle half $695,000–$1,405,000
Down payment
25%
84.0% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
35.0%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 96.0% 1,333
FHA 2.2% 31
VA 1.7% 24

What the homes were for

Primary residence 94.8% 1,390
Second home 2.9% 43
Investment property 2.3% 33

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 0.4%
25–34 18.6%
35–44 39.4%
45–54 20.9%
55–64 11.5%
65–74 7.5%
75 and over 1.7%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 3.5%
20–29% 15.1%
30–35% 17.3%
36–42% 29.6%
43–49% 30.0%
50–60% 3.4%
Over 60% 1.2%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in San Rafael

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureSan RafaelU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.624%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.125%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA—6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional—5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional−0.03 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$8,010$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$25,710$11,310
Total loan costs · VA—$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,700$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points30.7%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.37%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits45.6%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages33.1%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)33.7%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

San Rafael: 93 of 1,505 completed home-purchase applications were denied (6.2%).

Denial rate

ApplicationSan RafaelU.S.
Home purchase6.2%8.5%
Conventional5.8%7.1%
FHA18.4%12.5%
VA—8.0%
USDA—12.5%
Refinance10.9%17.9%
Cash-out refinance27.0%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 37.6%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 24.7%
Unverifiable information 12.9%
Credit application incomplete 7.5%
Credit history 6.5%
Other 6.5%
Employment history 3.2%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 1.1%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in San Rafael

Refinances
662
Median loan $995,000
Refi rate
6.50%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$4,370
Conventional
Cash-out refis
200
Median loan $805,000
Cash-out rate
6.75%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$254,000
Median borrower

Source: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public LAR (derived MSA/MD); OMB July 2023 delineations via the U.S. Census Bureau. Methodology