Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Metro area · California

Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA metro: mortgages and home buyers

2025 home-purchase and refinance statistics for the 1-county Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA area (OMB code 42220), from official HMDA records.

In 2025, lenders reported 2,813 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in the Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA metro area. The median buyer borrowed $605,000 on a home valued at $775,000 and reported a household income of $182,000.

Buyers financed a median 80% of the home's value (roughly 20% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $7,580.

Lenders denied 5.8% of completed home-purchase applications.

Purchase loans
2,813
1 county
Buyer income
$182,000
U.S. $116,000
Loan amount
$605,000
U.S. $335,000
Down payment
20%
U.S. 10%
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Denial rate
5.8%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts

  • Home buyers' median income ($182,000) is 57% higher than the U.S. median ($116,000).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($7,580) were 36% higher than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 10.0% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • 60.3% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 35–44 (30.4% of purchase loans).
  • 38.6% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (46.6% of denials with a stated reason).

Counties in the metro area

CountyPurchase loansMedian loanBuyer income30-yr rateLoan costsConforming limitFHA limit
Sonoma County, CA2,813$605,000$182,0006.625%$7,580$897,000$897,000

Who bought homes in Santa Rosa

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
2,813
of 3,069 applications
Buyer income
$182,000
Middle half $132,000–$263,000
Home value
$775,000
Middle half $625,000–$955,000
Loan amount
$605,000
Middle half $455,000–$745,000
Down payment
20%
60.3% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
38.6%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 86.8% 2,442
FHA 10.0% 281
VA 3.2% 90

What the homes were for

Primary residence 90.9% 2,915
Second home 5.3% 171
Investment property 3.7% 120

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 2.3%
25–34 25.8%
35–44 30.4%
45–54 16.3%
55–64 13.4%
65–74 8.7%
75 and over 3.1%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 2.6%
20–29% 11.2%
30–35% 14.4%
36–42% 26.2%
43–49% 38.5%
50–60% 6.3%
Over 60% 0.7%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Santa Rosa

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureSanta RosaU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.250%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.125%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.990%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.15 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$7,580$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$20,620$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$12,020$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$2,370$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points48.8%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.62%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits36.0%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages12.8%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)11.3%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Santa Rosa: 179 of 3,069 completed home-purchase applications were denied (5.8%).

Denial rate

ApplicationSanta RosaU.S.
Home purchase5.8%8.5%
Conventional5.6%7.1%
FHA7.7%12.5%
VA5.1%8.0%
USDA—12.5%
Refinance16.1%17.9%
Cash-out refinance30.8%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 46.6%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 22.7%
Credit application incomplete 11.4%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 6.3%
Other 6.3%
Unverifiable information 4.0%
Credit history 2.3%
Employment history 0.6%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Santa Rosa

Refinances
847
Median loan $615,000
Refi rate
6.375%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$4,300
Conventional
Cash-out refis
433
Median loan $485,000
Cash-out rate
6.75%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$151,000
Median borrower

Source: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public LAR (derived MSA/MD); OMB July 2023 delineations via the U.S. Census Bureau. Methodology