Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Metro area · Washington

Tacoma-Lakewood, WA metro: mortgages and home buyers

2025 home-purchase and refinance statistics for the 1-county Tacoma-Lakewood, WA area (OMB code 45104), from official HMDA records.

In 2025, lenders reported 8,959 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in the Tacoma-Lakewood, WA metro area. The median buyer borrowed $505,000 on a home valued at $575,000 and reported a household income of $139,000.

Buyers financed a median 94% of the home's value (roughly 6% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $6,900.

Lenders denied 6.4% of completed home-purchase applications.

Purchase loans
8,959
1 county
Buyer income
$139,000
U.S. $116,000
Loan amount
$505,000
U.S. $335,000
Down payment
6%
U.S. 10%
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Denial rate
6.4%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts

  • Home buyers' median income ($139,000) is 20% higher than the U.S. median ($116,000).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($6,900) were 24% higher than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • VA loans were unusually common: 18.5% of purchase mortgages.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (32.4% of purchase loans).
  • 43.2% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (43.5% of denials with a stated reason).

Counties in the metro area

CountyPurchase loansMedian loanBuyer income30-yr rateLoan costsConforming limitFHA limit
Pierce County, WA8,959$505,000$139,0006.625%$6,900$1,063,750$1,063,750

Who bought homes in Tacoma

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
8,959
of 9,834 applications
Buyer income
$139,000
Middle half $104,000–$193,000
Home value
$575,000
Middle half $475,000–$715,000
Loan amount
$505,000
Middle half $405,000–$615,000
Down payment
6%
34.4% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
43.2%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 60.2% 5,395
FHA 21.2% 1,902
VA 18.5% 1,660
USDA 0.0% 2

What the homes were for

Primary residence 97.5% 9,462
Second home 1.0% 93
Investment property 1.5% 149

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 4.8%
25–34 32.4%
35–44 29.4%
45–54 17.0%
55–64 9.9%
65–74 5.0%
75 and over 1.6%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 2.0%
20–29% 8.8%
30–35% 11.1%
36–42% 22.5%
43–49% 38.0%
50–60% 16.2%
Over 60% 1.4%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Tacoma

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureTacomaU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.375%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.125%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.875%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.17 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$6,900$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$17,160$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$8,830$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$3,200$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points62.4%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.93%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits29.8%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages5.3%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)2.1%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Tacoma: 633 of 9,834 completed home-purchase applications were denied (6.4%).

Denial rate

ApplicationTacomaU.S.
Home purchase6.4%8.5%
Conventional5.3%7.1%
FHA9.3%12.5%
VA6.4%8.0%
USDA—12.5%
Refinance15.8%17.9%
Cash-out refinance30.5%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 43.5%
Credit history 12.0%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 10.9%
Other 9.2%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 7.3%
Unverifiable information 7.1%
Credit application incomplete 5.7%
Employment history 4.3%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Tacoma

Refinances
2,430
Median loan $505,000
Refi rate
6.125%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$5,040
Conventional
Cash-out refis
1,643
Median loan $405,000
Cash-out rate
6.75%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$120,000
Median borrower

Source: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public LAR (derived MSA/MD); OMB July 2023 delineations via the U.S. Census Bureau. Methodology