Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Metro area · Florida

Tampa, FL metro: mortgages and home buyers

2025 home-purchase and refinance statistics for the 3-county Tampa, FL area (OMB code 45294), from official HMDA records.

In 2025, lenders reported 27,561 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in the Tampa, FL metro area. The median buyer borrowed $345,000 on a home valued at $385,000 and reported a household income of $115,000.

Buyers financed a median 95% of the home's value (roughly 5% down), paid a median 6.50% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $6,560.

Lenders denied 11.5% of completed home-purchase applications.

Purchase loans
27,561
3 counties
Buyer income
$115,000
U.S. $116,000
Loan amount
$345,000
U.S. $335,000
Down payment
5%
U.S. 10%
30-yr fixed rate
6.50%
U.S. 6.625%
Denial rate
11.5%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts

  • The median 30-year fixed conventional rate here was 13 basis points below the U.S. median (6.625%).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($6,560) were 18% higher than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 33.3% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • 30.7% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (29.3% of purchase loans).
  • 56.1% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (46.2% of denials with a stated reason).

Counties in the metro area

CountyPurchase loansMedian loanBuyer income30-yr rateLoan costsConforming limitFHA limit
Hillsborough County, FL14,161$375,000$122,0006.624%$7,050$832,750$541,287
Pasco County, FL10,019$335,000$112,0006.490%$5,950$832,750$541,287
Hernando County, FL3,381$305,000$95,0006.624%$6,180$832,750$541,287

Who bought homes in Tampa

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
27,561
of 31,919 applications
Buyer income
$115,000
Middle half $83,000–$170,000
Home value
$385,000
Middle half $315,000–$515,000
Loan amount
$345,000
Middle half $275,000–$445,000
Down payment
5%
30.7% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
56.1%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 53.4% 14,713
FHA 33.3% 9,188
VA 13.1% 3,607
USDA 0.2% 53

What the homes were for

Primary residence 95.8% 28,760
Second home 2.1% 641
Investment property 2.0% 615

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 4.6%
25–34 29.3%
35–44 28.1%
45–54 18.2%
55–64 12.3%
65–74 5.5%
75 and over 2.0%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 2.6%
20–29% 9.9%
30–35% 11.9%
36–42% 23.1%
43–49% 34.8%
50–60% 16.7%
Over 60% 1.1%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Tampa

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureTampaU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.500%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.125%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.000%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.750%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.07 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$6,560$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$11,670$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$6,960$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$2,090$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points58.7%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.99%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits30.1%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages7.0%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)2.9%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Tampa: 3,677 of 31,919 completed home-purchase applications were denied (11.5%).

Denial rate

ApplicationTampaU.S.
Home purchase11.5%8.5%
Conventional10.0%7.1%
FHA14.4%12.5%
VA9.7%8.0%
USDA29.3%12.5%
Refinance26.8%17.9%
Cash-out refinance38.5%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 46.2%
Credit history 14.7%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 10.8%
Other 7.0%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 6.9%
Unverifiable information 6.8%
Credit application incomplete 4.7%
Employment history 2.8%
Mortgage insurance denied 0.1%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Tampa

Refinances
3,827
Median loan $375,000
Refi rate
6.374%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$5,830
Conventional
Cash-out refis
3,914
Median loan $265,000
Cash-out rate
6.875%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$93,000
Median borrower

Source: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public LAR (derived MSA/MD); OMB July 2023 delineations via the U.S. Census Bureau. Methodology