Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Metro area · New York

Utica-Rome, NY metro: mortgages and home buyers

2025 home-purchase and refinance statistics for the 2-county Utica-Rome, NY area (OMB code 46540), from official HMDA records.

In 2025, lenders reported 1,770 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in the Utica-Rome, NY metro area. The median buyer borrowed $195,000 on a home valued at $225,000 and reported a household income of $87,000.

Buyers financed a median 95% of the home's value (roughly 5% down), paid a median 6.50% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $4,190.

Lenders denied 10.1% of completed home-purchase applications.

Purchase loans
1,770
2 counties
Buyer income
$87,000
U.S. $116,000
Loan amount
$195,000
U.S. $335,000
Down payment
5%
U.S. 10%
30-yr fixed rate
6.50%
U.S. 6.625%
Denial rate
10.1%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts

  • Home buyers' median income ($87,000) is 25% lower than the U.S. median ($116,000).
  • The median 30-year fixed conventional rate here was 13 basis points below the U.S. median (6.625%).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($4,190) were 25% lower than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • 28.3% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (40.2% of purchase loans).
  • 60.2% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (26.9% of denials with a stated reason).

Counties in the metro area

CountyPurchase loansMedian loanBuyer income30-yr rateLoan costsConforming limitFHA limit
Oneida County, NY1,416$205,000$90,0006.500%$4,210$832,750$541,287
Herkimer County, NY344$165,000$77,0006.500%$4,070$832,750$541,287

Who bought homes in Utica

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
1,770
of 2,016 applications
Buyer income
$87,000
Middle half $62,000–$125,000
Home value
$225,000
Middle half $175,000–$305,000
Loan amount
$195,000
Middle half $155,000–$265,000
Down payment
5%
28.3% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
60.2%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 72.7% 1,286
FHA 19.9% 353
VA 6.7% 118
USDA 0.7% 13

What the homes were for

Primary residence 94.3% 1,870
Second home 3.7% 74
Investment property 1.9% 38

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 8.9%
25–34 40.2%
35–44 25.5%
45–54 12.3%
55–64 9.0%
65–74 3.0%
75 and over 1.0%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 3.9%
20–29% 17.1%
30–35% 18.2%
36–42% 27.3%
43–49% 26.4%
50–60% 6.8%
Over 60% 0.3%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Utica

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureUticaU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.500%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.250%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.375%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.875%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.10 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$4,190$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$7,630$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$5,510$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,450$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points42.3%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.51%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits24.9%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages9.4%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)0.2%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Utica: 203 of 2,016 completed home-purchase applications were denied (10.1%).

Denial rate

ApplicationUticaU.S.
Home purchase10.1%8.5%
Conventional8.2%7.1%
FHA16.2%12.5%
VA7.6%8.0%
USDA—12.5%
Refinance23.2%17.9%
Cash-out refinance30.2%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 26.9%
Credit history 19.4%
Other 14.4%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 12.4%
Credit application incomplete 9.0%
Unverifiable information 7.5%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 7.0%
Employment history 3.5%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Utica

Refinances
260
Median loan $135,000
Refi rate
6.625%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$2,180
Conventional
Cash-out refis
264
Median loan $165,000
Cash-out rate
6.875%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$79,000
Median borrower

Source: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public LAR (derived MSA/MD); OMB July 2023 delineations via the U.S. Census Bureau. Methodology