Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Metro area · California

Yuba City, CA metro: mortgages and home buyers

2025 home-purchase and refinance statistics for the 2-county Yuba City, CA area (OMB code 49700), from official HMDA records.

In 2025, lenders reported 1,608 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in the Yuba City, CA metro area. The median buyer borrowed $425,000 on a home valued at $465,000 and reported a household income of $118,000.

Buyers financed a median 95% of the home's value (roughly 5% down), paid a median 6.50% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $6,390.

Lenders denied 10.6% of completed home-purchase applications.

Purchase loans
1,608
2 counties
Buyer income
$118,000
U.S. $116,000
Loan amount
$425,000
U.S. $335,000
Down payment
5%
U.S. 10%
30-yr fixed rate
6.50%
U.S. 6.625%
Denial rate
10.6%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts

  • The median 30-year fixed conventional rate here was 13 basis points below the U.S. median (6.625%).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($6,390) were 15% higher than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 31.3% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • VA loans were unusually common: 15.2% of purchase mortgages.
  • 25.9% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (35.0% of purchase loans).
  • 44.4% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (50.8% of denials with a stated reason).

Counties in the metro area

CountyPurchase loansMedian loanBuyer income30-yr rateLoan costsConforming limitFHA limit
Yuba County, CA1,061$435,000$118,0006.375%$6,300$832,750$541,287
Sutter County, CA547$405,000$117,0006.625%$6,550$832,750$541,287

Who bought homes in Yuba City

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
1,608
of 1,842 applications
Buyer income
$118,000
Middle half $93,000–$154,000
Home value
$465,000
Middle half $405,000–$535,000
Loan amount
$425,000
Middle half $355,000–$485,000
Down payment
5%
25.9% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
44.4%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 53.3% 857
FHA 31.3% 504
VA 15.2% 245
USDA 0.1% 2

What the homes were for

Primary residence 97.2% 1,670
Second home 0.3% 6
Investment property 2.4% 42

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 5.3%
25–34 35.0%
35–44 30.6%
45–54 14.9%
55–64 9.7%
65–74 3.6%
75 and over 0.9%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 1.5%
20–29% 5.6%
30–35% 11.6%
36–42% 22.5%
43–49% 40.3%
50–60% 17.6%
Over 60% 0.9%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Yuba City

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureYuba CityU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.500%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.105%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA5.750%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional—5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.17 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$6,390$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$14,100$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$7,700$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$2,750$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points68.0%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)1.11%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits31.1%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages4.7%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)0.5%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Yuba City: 195 of 1,842 completed home-purchase applications were denied (10.6%).

Denial rate

ApplicationYuba CityU.S.
Home purchase10.6%8.5%
Conventional10.1%7.1%
FHA12.5%12.5%
VA8.0%8.0%
USDA—12.5%
Refinance22.2%17.9%
Cash-out refinance34.3%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 50.8%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 8.7%
Credit application incomplete 8.7%
Credit history 8.2%
Other 7.7%
Unverifiable information 6.7%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 5.6%
Employment history 3.6%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Yuba City

Refinances
318
Median loan $405,000
Refi rate
6.50%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$4,950
Conventional
Cash-out refis
237
Median loan $315,000
Cash-out rate
6.875%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$106,000
Median borrower

Source: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public LAR (derived MSA/MD); OMB July 2023 delineations via the U.S. Census Bureau. Methodology