Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Metro area · Alabama

Decatur, AL metro: mortgages and home buyers

2025 home-purchase and refinance statistics for the 2-county Decatur, AL area (OMB code 19460), from official HMDA records.

In 2025, lenders reported 1,331 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in the Decatur, AL metro area. The median buyer borrowed $235,000 on a home valued at $255,000 and reported a household income of $86,000.

Buyers financed a median 95% of the home's value (roughly 5% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $4,300.

Lenders denied 9.0% of completed home-purchase applications.

Purchase loans
1,331
2 counties
Buyer income
$86,000
U.S. $116,000
Loan amount
$235,000
U.S. $335,000
Down payment
5%
U.S. 10%
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Denial rate
9.0%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts

  • Home buyers' median income ($86,000) is 26% lower than the U.S. median ($116,000).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($4,300) were 23% lower than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 35.5% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • 29.6% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • 14.7% of single-family purchase mortgages financed manufactured homes.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (32.5% of purchase loans).
  • 59.0% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (29.5% of denials with a stated reason).

Counties in the metro area

CountyPurchase loansMedian loanBuyer income30-yr rateLoan costsConforming limitFHA limit
Morgan County, AL1,133$235,000$86,0006.625%$4,260$832,750$541,287
Lawrence County, AL198$205,000$83,0006.625%$4,460$832,750$541,287

Who bought homes in Decatur

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
1,331
of 1,496 applications
Buyer income
$86,000
Middle half $60,000–$122,000
Home value
$255,000
Middle half $205,000–$345,000
Loan amount
$235,000
Middle half $175,000–$295,000
Down payment
5%
29.6% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
59.0%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 49.7% 662
FHA 35.5% 472
VA 12.5% 166
USDA 2.3% 31

What the homes were for

Primary residence 96.7% 1,561
Second home 1.1% 18
Investment property 2.2% 36

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 11.6%
25–34 32.5%
35–44 20.5%
45–54 14.7%
55–64 12.1%
65–74 6.8%
75 and over 1.7%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 4.6%
20–29% 16.9%
30–35% 14.9%
36–42% 27.2%
43–49% 26.1%
50–60% 9.7%
Over 60% 0.5%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Decatur

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureDecaturU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.250%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.250%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.750%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.26 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$4,300$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$8,650$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$4,490$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$2,020$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points49.5%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.82%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits25.2%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages4.4%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)0.6%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Decatur: 135 of 1,496 completed home-purchase applications were denied (9.0%).

Denial rate

ApplicationDecaturU.S.
Home purchase9.0%8.5%
Conventional8.5%7.1%
FHA9.8%12.5%
VA9.2%8.0%
USDA7.9%12.5%
Refinance18.5%17.9%
Cash-out refinance36.8%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 29.5%
Credit history 18.9%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 14.4%
Other 12.9%
Credit application incomplete 11.4%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 4.5%
Unverifiable information 4.5%
Employment history 3.8%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Decatur

Refinances
370
Median loan $225,000
Refi rate
6.50%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$4,550
Conventional
Cash-out refis
358
Median loan $185,000
Cash-out rate
6.875%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$80,000
Median borrower

Source: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public LAR (derived MSA/MD); OMB July 2023 delineations via the U.S. Census Bureau. Methodology