Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Metro area · Colorado

Pueblo, CO metro: mortgages and home buyers

2025 home-purchase and refinance statistics for the 1-county Pueblo, CO area (OMB code 39380), from official HMDA records.

In 2025, lenders reported 1,696 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in the Pueblo, CO metro area. The median buyer borrowed $295,000 on a home valued at $335,000 and reported a household income of $87,000.

Buyers financed a median 96.5% of the home's value (roughly 3.5% down), paid a median 6.50% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $4,790.

Lenders denied 8.5% of completed home-purchase applications.

Purchase loans
1,696
1 county
Buyer income
$87,000
U.S. $116,000
Loan amount
$295,000
U.S. $335,000
Down payment
3.5%
U.S. 10%
30-yr fixed rate
6.50%
U.S. 6.625%
Denial rate
8.5%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts

  • Home buyers' median income ($87,000) is 25% lower than the U.S. median ($116,000).
  • The median 30-year fixed conventional rate here was 13 basis points below the U.S. median (6.625%).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($4,790) were 14% lower than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 37.2% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • VA loans were unusually common: 22.1% of purchase mortgages.
  • 21.4% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (30.7% of purchase loans).
  • 58.4% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (49.4% of denials with a stated reason).

Counties in the metro area

CountyPurchase loansMedian loanBuyer income30-yr rateLoan costsConforming limitFHA limit
Pueblo County, CO1,696$295,000$87,0006.500%$4,790$832,750$541,287

Who bought homes in Pueblo

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
1,696
of 1,952 applications
Buyer income
$87,000
Middle half $64,000–$125,000
Home value
$335,000
Middle half $245,000–$415,000
Loan amount
$295,000
Middle half $215,000–$385,000
Down payment
3.5%
21.4% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
58.4%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 40.7% 690
FHA 37.2% 631
VA 22.1% 375

What the homes were for

Primary residence 97.9% 1,779
Second home 0.8% 15
Investment property 1.3% 23

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 10.3%
25–34 30.7%
35–44 22.3%
45–54 14.1%
55–64 12.7%
65–74 7.3%
75 and over 2.7%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 2.5%
20–29% 8.7%
30–35% 10.9%
36–42% 24.4%
43–49% 35.3%
50–60% 17.3%
Over 60% 0.8%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Pueblo

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasurePuebloU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.500%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.375%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.125%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional—5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.16 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$4,790$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$10,660$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$5,890$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$2,890$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points54.1%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.94%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits31.0%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages1.9%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)0.2%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Pueblo: 166 of 1,952 completed home-purchase applications were denied (8.5%).

Denial rate

ApplicationPuebloU.S.
Home purchase8.5%8.5%
Conventional7.3%7.1%
FHA9.8%12.5%
VA8.4%8.0%
USDA—12.5%
Refinance18.9%17.9%
Cash-out refinance32.6%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 49.4%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 12.7%
Credit history 12.0%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 10.2%
Other 5.4%
Credit application incomplete 4.8%
Unverifiable information 4.2%
Employment history 1.2%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Pueblo

Refinances
461
Median loan $325,000
Refi rate
6.375%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$5,210
Conventional
Cash-out refis
466
Median loan $235,000
Cash-out rate
6.75%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$78,000
Median borrower

Source: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public LAR (derived MSA/MD); OMB July 2023 delineations via the U.S. Census Bureau. Methodology