Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

California · Salinas, CA

Monterey County, CA: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Monterey County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 1,409 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Monterey County, CA. The median buyer borrowed $655,000 on a home valued at $795,000 and reported a household income of $185,000.

Buyers financed a median 85% of the home's value (roughly 15% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $8,380.

Lenders denied 9.4% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$994,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$994,750
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$185,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$8,380
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
9.4%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Monterey County mortgages

  • Home buyers' median income ($185,000) is 59% higher than the U.S. median ($116,000).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($8,380) were 50% higher than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • 47.9% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (29.2% of purchase loans).
  • 33.3% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (34.0% of denials with a stated reason).

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 41st · median home-purchase loan 22nd · median conventional loan costs 17th · purchase application denial rate 649th. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in Monterey County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $994,750 +$24,150 $994,750 +$24,150
2 units $1,273,450 +$30,900 $1,273,450 +$30,900
3 units $1,539,350 +$37,400 $1,539,350 +$37,400
4 units $1,913,000 +$46,400 $1,913,000 +$46,400

2026 limits for Monterey County, CA: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA treats this county as a high-cost area (limit above the national floor). Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All California counties: California 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Monterey County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
1,409
of 1,601 applications
Buyer income
$185,000
Middle half $139,000–$266,000
Home value
$795,000
Middle half $645,000–$1,095,000
Loan amount
$655,000
Middle half $525,000–$815,000
Down payment
15%
47.9% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
33.3%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 73.1% 1,030
FHA 20.1% 283
VA 6.4% 90
USDA 0.4% 6

What the homes were for

Primary residence 91.3% 1,464
Second home 5.7% 91
Investment property 3.0% 48

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 3.1%
25–34 29.2%
35–44 28.6%
45–54 16.8%
55–64 14.1%
65–74 6.7%
75 and over 1.6%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 2.4%
20–29% 8.1%
30–35% 11.5%
36–42% 25.8%
43–49% 39.4%
50–60% 12.1%
Over 60% 0.7%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Monterey County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureMonterey CountyCaliforniaU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.125%6.125%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.075%6.124%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional—5.750%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.12 pts+0.09 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$8,380$7,920$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$19,880$17,220$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$8,580$8,600$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$3,760$2,350$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points58.6%47.2%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.92%0.78%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits36.5%39.8%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages8.5%14.4%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)13.5%11.8%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Monterey County: 150 of 1,601 completed home-purchase applications were denied (9.4%).

Denial rate

ApplicationMonterey CountyCaliforniaU.S.
Home purchase9.4%8.9%8.5%
Conventional8.8%8.2%7.1%
FHA10.6%11.4%12.5%
VA10.9%8.7%8.0%
USDA—23.8%12.5%
Refinance17.3%17.5%17.9%
Cash-out refinance32.3%31.5%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 34.0%
Other 16.7%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 14.0%
Credit application incomplete 11.3%
Unverifiable information 8.0%
Credit history 6.7%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 6.0%
Employment history 3.3%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Monterey County

Refinances
483
Median loan $625,000
Refi rate
6.375%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$4,500
Conventional
Cash-out refis
361
Median loan $455,000
Cash-out rate
6.75%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$129,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Monterey County

191 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 390 17.3% 10.0% 6.625% +0.23 $6,460
2 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 195 8.7% 13.3% 6.500% +0.07 $8,260
3 CrossCountry Mortgage, Inc. 117 5.2% 0.0% 6.740% +0.21 $12,020
4 Rate 87 3.9% 2.5% 6.250% −0.13 $12,340
5 JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 86 3.8% 6.0% 6.625% −0.06 $6,900
6 FlexPoint, Inc. 84 3.7% 2.4% 6.875% +0.49 $7,340
7 Premier Mortgage Resources, L.L.C. 80 3.5% 0.0% 6.625% +0.12 $8,730
8 Franklin Loan Corporation 69 3.1% 5.8% 6.875% +0.33 $9,890
9 U.S. Bank, N.A. 55 2.4% 8.9% — −0.09 $5,740
10 Summit Funding, Inc. 49 2.2% 4.5% 6.875% +0.51 $10,140
11 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. 48 2.1% 17.1% — −0.04 $7,350
12 loanDepot.com, LLC 46 2.0% 8.7% — — —
13 Synergy One Lending, Inc. 38 1.7% 0.0% 6.625% +0.09 $14,290
14 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 38 1.7% 13.6% — — —
15 Primelending, a Plainscapital Company 35 1.6% 5.4% 6.625% +0.17 $11,290
16 Ocmbc, Inc. 34 1.5% 15.8% — — —
17 Paramount Residential Mortgage Group, Inc. 30 1.3% 4.2% — — —
18 Bank of America, N.A. 29 1.3% 21.7% — — —
19 Newrez LLC 27 1.2% — — — —
20 Mason McDuffie Mortgage Corporation 27 1.2% — — — —
21 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 26 1.1% — — — —
22 Navy Federal Credit Union 24 1.1% — — — —
23 American Pacific Mortgage Corporation 22 1.0% — — — —
24 Guaranteed Rate Affinity, LLC 21 0.9% — — — —
25 The Loan Store, Inc. 19 0.8% — — — —

Lenders in Monterey County, CA. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Monterey County

Typical effective property-tax rate 0.63% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
San Benito County, CA29 mi513$675,000$179,000$1,249,125$1,249,125
Santa Cruz County, CA66 mi1,056$765,000$242,000$1,249,125$1,249,125
Santa Clara County, CA71 mi8,998$1,135,000$358,000$1,249,125$1,249,125
Merced County, CA74 mi1,588$395,000$114,000$832,750$541,287
San Luis Obispo County, CA76 mi1,472$645,000$193,000$1,000,500$1,000,500
Kings County, CA84 mi1,135$365,000$105,000$832,750$541,287

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Monterey County?

$994,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,273,450, $1,539,350, $1,913,000. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Monterey County?

$994,750 for a one-unit home (HUD). Monterey County is an FHA high-cost area; HUD's median price used to set the limit is $865,000.

How much do home buyers in Monterey County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $185,000; the middle half of buyers reported $139,000 to $266,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in Monterey County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.625%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.125%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Monterey County?

9.4% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025; the most common stated reason was debt-to-income ratio.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology