Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Pennsylvania

Northumberland County, PA: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Northumberland County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 487 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Northumberland County, PA. The median buyer borrowed $175,000 on a home valued at $185,000 and reported a household income of $73,000.

Buyers financed a median 96.3% of the home's value (roughly 3.7% down), paid a median 6.75% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $4,530.

Lenders denied 10.5% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$832,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$541,287
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$73,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.75%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$4,530
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
10.5%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Northumberland County mortgages

  • Home buyers' median income ($73,000) is 30% lower than the Pennsylvania median ($104,000).
  • The median 30-year fixed conventional rate here was 13 basis points above the U.S. median (6.625%).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($4,530) were 19% lower than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • USDA rural loans financed 7.0% of purchases.
  • 20.8% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • 8.8% of first-lien purchase mortgages were for investment properties.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (35.5% of purchase loans).
  • 66.3% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (23.2% of denials with a stated reason).

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 1861st · median home-purchase loan 1794th · median conventional loan costs 1133rd · purchase application denial rate 430th. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in Northumberland County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $832,750 +$26,250 $541,287 +$17,062
2 units $1,066,250 +$33,600 $693,050 +$21,850
3 units $1,288,800 +$40,650 $837,700 +$26,425
4 units $1,601,750 +$50,500 $1,041,125 +$32,825

2026 limits for Northumberland County, PA: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA limit is at the national floor for low-cost areas. Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All Pennsylvania counties: Pennsylvania 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Northumberland County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
487
of 550 applications
Buyer income
$73,000
Middle half $52,000–$111,000
Home value
$185,000
Middle half $125,000–$275,000
Loan amount
$175,000
Middle half $105,000–$245,000
Down payment
3.7%
20.8% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
66.3%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 61.8% 301
FHA 23.8% 116
VA 7.4% 36
USDA 7.0% 34

What the homes were for

Primary residence 89.9% 501
Second home 1.3% 7
Investment property 8.8% 49

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 14.4%
25–34 35.5%
35–44 24.4%
45–54 11.5%
55–64 9.7%
65–74 2.9%
75 and over 1.6%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 5.1%
20–29% 17.7%
30–35% 20.0%
36–42% 26.0%
43–49% 24.4%
50–60% 6.7%
Over 60% 0.0%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Northumberland County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureNorthumberland CountyPennsylvaniaU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.750%6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.500%6.490%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.375%6.250%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional—5.875%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.38 pts+0.17 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$4,530$5,880$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$7,360$10,140$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$7,360$6,700$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,500$1,780$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points49.8%48.1%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.69%0.74%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits29.5%34.3%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages3.9%5.0%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)0.4%2.2%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Northumberland County: 58 of 550 completed home-purchase applications were denied (10.5%).

Denial rate

ApplicationNorthumberland CountyPennsylvaniaU.S.
Home purchase10.5%6.7%8.5%
Conventional5.6%5.3%7.1%
FHA18.2%11.7%12.5%
VA18.2%8.2%8.0%
USDA15.0%13.4%12.5%
Refinance24.2%20.3%17.9%
Cash-out refinance46.1%36.1%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 23.2%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 19.6%
Credit history 17.9%
Credit application incomplete 10.7%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 8.9%
Unverifiable information 8.9%
Other 8.9%
Employment history 1.8%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Northumberland County

Refinances
94
Median loan $175,000
Refi rate
—
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$30
Conventional
Cash-out refis
94
Median loan $155,000
Cash-out rate
—
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$71,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Northumberland County

109 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 80 11.8% 8.3% 6.990% +0.50 $4,290
2 First National Bank of Pennsylvania 29 4.3% 4.5% — — —
3 Susquehanna Community Bank 28 4.2% 4.0% — — —
4 Pennsylvania State Employees Credit Union 27 4.0% — — — —
5 Fulton Bank, N.A. 27 4.0% 16.7% — — —
6 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 23 3.4% — — — —
7 Mortgage America, Inc. 22 3.3% 4.5% — — —
8 Journey Bank 22 3.3% 0.0% — — —
9 Veterans United Home Loans 22 3.3% 15.0% — — —
10 UNB Bank 18 2.7% — — — —
11 Service 1st 17 2.5% — — — —
12 First Heritage Financial, LLC 16 2.4% — — — —
13 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 16 2.4% — — — —
14 Mifflinburg Bank and Trust Company 15 2.2% — — — —
15 Union Home Mortgage Corp. 14 2.1% — — — —
16 Allied Mortgage Group, Inc. 14 2.1% — — — —
17 First Community Mortgage, Inc. 13 1.9% — — — —
18 CrossCountry Mortgage, Inc. 13 1.9% — — — —
19 Primelending, a Plainscapital Company 11 1.6% — — — —
20 MC Federal Credit Union 11 1.6% — — — —
21 Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company 11 1.6% — — — —
22 New American Funding 10 1.5% — — — —
23 Citizens & Northern Bank 8 1.2% — — — —
24 loanDepot.com, LLC 8 1.2% — — — —
25 Equity Prime Mortgage LLC 8 1.2% — — — —

Lenders in Northumberland County, PA. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Northumberland County

Typical effective property-tax rate 1.10% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Montour County, PA13 mi152$265,000$100,000$832,750$541,287
Union County, PA20 mi224$275,000$121,000$832,750$541,287
Snyder County, PA20 mi173$215,000$83,000$832,750$541,287
Columbia County, PA21 mi428$215,000$90,000$832,750$541,287
Schuylkill County, PA28 mi1,045$185,000$73,000$832,750$541,287
Dauphin County, PA31 mi2,382$245,000$90,000$832,750$541,287

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Northumberland County?

$832,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,066,250, $1,288,800, $1,601,750. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Northumberland County?

$541,287 for a one-unit home (HUD). This is the national floor for low-cost areas.

How much do home buyers in Northumberland County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $73,000; the middle half of buyers reported $52,000 to $111,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in Northumberland County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.75%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.50%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Northumberland County?

10.5% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025; the most common stated reason was debt-to-income ratio.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology