Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Virginia · Richmond, VA

Henrico County, VA: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Henrico County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 3,545 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Henrico County, VA. The median buyer borrowed $345,000 on a home valued at $405,000 and reported a household income of $114,000.

Buyers financed a median 90% of the home's value (roughly 10% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $5,180.

Lenders denied 7.8% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$832,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$707,250
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$114,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$5,180
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
7.8%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Henrico County mortgages

  • Median conventional loan costs ($5,180) were 7% lower than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (35.6% of purchase loans).
  • 60.1% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (40.8% of denials with a stated reason).

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 460th · median home-purchase loan 427th · median conventional loan costs 723rd · purchase application denial rate 1039th. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in Henrico County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $832,750 +$26,250 $707,250 +$33,350
2 units $1,066,250 +$33,600 $905,400 +$42,700
3 units $1,288,800 +$40,650 $1,094,450 +$51,650
4 units $1,601,750 +$50,500 $1,360,100 +$64,100

2026 limits for Henrico County, VA: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA treats this county as a high-cost area (limit above the national floor). Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All Virginia counties: Virginia 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Henrico County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
3,545
of 3,921 applications
Buyer income
$114,000
Middle half $79,000–$170,000
Home value
$405,000
Middle half $325,000–$535,000
Loan amount
$345,000
Middle half $275,000–$445,000
Down payment
10%
39.3% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
60.1%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 75.0% 2,657
FHA 17.9% 635
VA 7.1% 252
USDA 0.0% 1

What the homes were for

Primary residence 95.8% 3,547
Second home 0.8% 29
Investment property 3.4% 127

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 4.4%
25–34 35.6%
35–44 28.4%
45–54 15.3%
55–64 9.2%
65–74 5.4%
75 and over 1.6%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 4.3%
20–29% 15.9%
30–35% 16.4%
36–42% 25.6%
43–49% 31.6%
50–60% 6.1%
Over 60% 0.2%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Henrico County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureHenrico CountyVirginiaU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.250%6.375%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.125%6.250%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.750%5.875%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.13 pts+0.10 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$5,180$5,610$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$12,200$11,780$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$7,640$8,280$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,920$1,890$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points51.6%51.6%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.87%0.76%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits42.7%34.9%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages5.1%6.0%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)2.7%3.0%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Henrico County: 304 of 3,921 completed home-purchase applications were denied (7.8%).

Denial rate

ApplicationHenrico CountyVirginiaU.S.
Home purchase7.8%6.9%8.5%
Conventional5.7%5.8%7.1%
FHA14.8%12.2%12.5%
VA9.2%5.8%8.0%
USDA—7.8%12.5%
Refinance14.2%14.2%17.9%
Cash-out refinance33.0%33.0%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 40.8%
Credit history 16.8%
Other 11.2%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 7.6%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 6.6%
Employment history 6.3%
Unverifiable information 5.9%
Credit application incomplete 4.9%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Henrico County

Refinances
845
Median loan $365,000
Refi rate
6.125%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$3,620
Conventional
Cash-out refis
670
Median loan $245,000
Cash-out rate
6.625%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$83,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Henrico County

268 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 377 7.4% 9.2% 6.625% +0.18 $5,800
2 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 365 7.2% 5.9% 6.624% +0.15 $7,990
3 Capital Center, L.L.C. 302 6.0% 6.8% 6.625% +0.03 $0
4 First Heritage Mortgage, LLC 220 4.3% 4.1% 6.500% +0.14 $5,870
5 Virginia Credit Union, Inc. 207 4.1% 5.8% 6.375% −0.08 $4,490
6 NVR Mortgage Finance, Inc. 160 3.2% 30.1% 6.500% −0.01 $5,040
7 Towne Bank 150 3.0% 2.7% 6.500% +0.18 $5,630
8 C & F Mortgage Corporation 143 2.8% 2.9% 6.500% +0.16 $4,990
9 Prosperity Home Mortgage, LLC 125 2.5% 0.9% 6.875% +0.28 $4,960
10 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 119 2.4% 11.4% — — —
11 Movement Mortgage, LLC 109 2.1% 2.8% 6.500% +0.14 $6,310
12 Atlantic Bay Mortgage Group, L.L.C. 106 2.1% 1.0% 6.750% +0.25 $5,270
13 JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 105 2.1% 2.6% 6.500% −0.06 $4,470
14 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 103 2.0% 10.9% 6.624% +0.20 $9,170
15 Truist Bank 100 2.0% 7.3% 6.490% +0.00 $4,860
16 NFM, Inc. 95 1.9% 0.0% 6.875% +0.47 $8,420
17 CMG Mortgage, Inc. 87 1.7% 6.6% 6.625% +0.19 $5,360
18 U.S. Bank, N.A. 87 1.7% 7.0% 6.625% +0.12 $4,070
19 Atlantic Coast Mortgage, LLC 72 1.4% 2.9% 6.490% +0.10 $5,920
20 CrossCountry Mortgage, Inc. 72 1.4% 1.7% 6.875% +0.37 $6,650
21 Navy Federal Credit Union 68 1.3% 10.1% 6.500% −0.04 $3,240
22 United Bank 66 1.3% 4.6% 6.490% +0.06 $4,330
23 Bank of America, N.A. 51 1.0% 6.0% 6.125% −0.24 $3,080
24 Fulton Bank, N.A. 51 1.0% 2.1% 6.875% +0.20 $5,030
25 Veterans United Home Loans 50 1.0% 13.7% — — —

Lenders in Henrico County, VA. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Henrico County

Typical effective property-tax rate 0.71% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Hopewell city, VA10 mi266$245,000$74,000$832,750$707,250
Richmond city, VA12 mi1,910$355,000$129,000$832,750$707,250
Colonial Heights city, VA13 mi195$275,000$82,000$832,750$707,250
Charles City County, VA15 mi56$285,000$93,000$832,750$707,250
Chesterfield County, VA16 mi4,929$375,000$125,000$832,750$707,250
Petersburg city, VA17 mi335$245,000$72,000$832,750$707,250

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Henrico County?

$832,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,066,250, $1,288,800, $1,601,750. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Henrico County?

$707,250 for a one-unit home (HUD). Henrico County is an FHA high-cost area; HUD's median price used to set the limit is $615,000.

How much do home buyers in Henrico County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $114,000; the middle half of buyers reported $79,000 to $170,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in Henrico County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.625%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.25%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Henrico County?

7.8% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025; the most common stated reason was debt-to-income ratio.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology