Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Virginia · Arlington-Alexandria-Reston, VA-WV

Stafford County, VA: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Stafford County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 1,928 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Stafford County, VA. The median buyer borrowed $515,000 on a home valued at $565,000 and reported a household income of $148,000.

Buyers financed a median 95% of the home's value (roughly 5% down), paid a median 6.50% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $5,890.

Lenders denied 8.5% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$1,249,125
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$1,249,125
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$148,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.50%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$5,890
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
8.5%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Stafford County mortgages

  • Home buyers' median income ($148,000) is 17% higher than the Virginia median ($126,000).
  • The median 30-year fixed conventional rate here was 13 basis points below the U.S. median (6.625%).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($5,890) were 6% higher than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • VA loans were unusually common: 41.9% of purchase mortgages.
  • 24.4% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 35–44 (34.3% of purchase loans).
  • 51.8% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (41.5% of denials with a stated reason).

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 130th · median home-purchase loan 76th · median conventional loan costs 447th · purchase application denial rate 859th. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in Stafford County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $1,249,125 +$39,375 $1,249,125 +$39,375
2 units $1,599,375 +$50,400 $1,599,375 +$50,400
3 units $1,933,200 +$60,975 $1,933,200 +$60,975
4 units $2,402,625 +$75,750 $2,402,625 +$75,750

2026 limits for Stafford County, VA: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA treats this county as a high-cost area (limit above the national floor). Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All Virginia counties: Virginia 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Stafford County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
1,928
of 2,153 applications
Buyer income
$148,000
Middle half $113,000–$196,000
Home value
$565,000
Middle half $465,000–$685,000
Loan amount
$515,000
Middle half $405,000–$625,000
Down payment
5%
24.4% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
51.8%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 41.6% 803
FHA 16.4% 316
VA 41.9% 807
USDA 0.1% 2

What the homes were for

Primary residence 98.6% 1,944
Second home 0.5% 9
Investment property 1.0% 19

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 3.0%
25–34 29.0%
35–44 34.3%
45–54 18.5%
55–64 10.1%
65–74 3.7%
75 and over 1.4%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 2.2%
20–29% 10.1%
30–35% 14.0%
36–42% 23.4%
43–49% 32.2%
50–60% 15.9%
Over 60% 2.3%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Stafford County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureStafford CountyVirginiaU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.500%6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.250%6.375%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.125%6.250%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional—5.875%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.06 pts+0.10 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$5,890$5,610$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$16,010$11,780$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$9,370$8,280$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,790$1,890$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points48.0%51.6%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.80%0.76%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits36.0%34.9%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages1.8%6.0%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)0.6%3.0%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Stafford County: 183 of 2,153 completed home-purchase applications were denied (8.5%).

Denial rate

ApplicationStafford CountyVirginiaU.S.
Home purchase8.5%6.9%8.5%
Conventional8.0%5.8%7.1%
FHA16.7%12.2%12.5%
VA5.4%5.8%8.0%
USDA—7.8%12.5%
Refinance15.2%14.2%17.9%
Cash-out refinance29.7%33.0%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 41.5%
Credit history 14.2%
Other 10.9%
Credit application incomplete 8.2%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 7.7%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 7.1%
Unverifiable information 6.6%
Employment history 3.8%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Stafford County

Refinances
678
Median loan $545,000
Refi rate
6.125%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$5,710
Conventional
Cash-out refis
446
Median loan $445,000
Cash-out rate
6.75%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$143,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Stafford County

238 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 319 10.4% 7.0% 6.500% +0.09 $8,110
2 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 233 7.6% 15.6% 6.375% +0.09 $5,170
3 Atlantic Coast Mortgage, LLC 160 5.2% 0.7% 6.625% +0.08 $6,510
4 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 149 4.9% — — — —
5 Veterans United Home Loans 123 4.0% 6.6% — — —
6 Movement Mortgage, LLC 118 3.9% 1.1% 6.500% +0.06 $6,070
7 Navy Federal Credit Union 107 3.5% 4.9% 6.375% −0.10 $3,570
8 CMG Mortgage, Inc. 99 3.2% 4.2% 6.375% −0.11 —
9 Rate 88 2.9% 2.9% 6.500% −0.04 —
10 NVR Mortgage Finance, Inc. 85 2.8% 23.4% 6.250% −0.23 $8,250
11 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 81 2.6% 16.1% — — —
12 CrossCountry Mortgage, Inc. 52 1.7% 2.6% — — —
13 Fairway Independent Mortgage Corporation 50 1.6% 0.0% — — —
14 Prosperity Home Mortgage, LLC 35 1.1% 6.7% — — —
15 Atlantic Bay Mortgage Group, L.L.C. 33 1.1% 0.0% — — —
16 NFM, Inc. 29 0.9% 0.0% — — —
17 loanDepot.com, LLC 28 0.9% — — — —
18 First Heritage Mortgage, LLC 28 0.9% 7.4% — — —
19 Newrez LLC 28 0.9% — — — —
20 Kind Lending, LLC 28 0.9% 10.7% — — —
21 Embrace Home Loans, Inc. 27 0.9% 0.0% — — —
22 Intercoastal Mortgage, LLC 26 0.9% 0.0% — — —
23 Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company 26 0.9% 0.0% — — —
24 Pentagon Federal Credit Union 24 0.8% — — — —
25 Planet Home Lending, LLC 22 0.7% — — — —

Lenders in Stafford County, VA. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Stafford County

Typical effective property-tax rate 0.70% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Fredericksburg city, VA9 mi211$425,000$135,000$1,249,125$1,249,125
King George County, VA19 mi323$465,000$140,000$832,750$541,287
Prince William County, VA19 mi4,670$505,000$149,000$1,249,125$1,249,125
Spotsylvania County, VA20 mi1,978$435,000$129,000$1,249,125$1,249,125
Manassas city, VA22 mi346$445,000$127,000$1,249,125$1,249,125
Manassas Park city, VA24 mi171$455,000$121,000$1,249,125$1,249,125

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Stafford County?

$1,249,125 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,599,375, $1,933,200, $2,402,625. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Stafford County?

$1,249,125 for a one-unit home (HUD). Stafford County is an FHA high-cost area; HUD's median price used to set the limit is $1,198,000.

How much do home buyers in Stafford County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $148,000; the middle half of buyers reported $113,000 to $196,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in Stafford County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.50%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.25%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Stafford County?

8.5% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025; the most common stated reason was debt-to-income ratio.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology