Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Arizona · Tucson, AZ

Pima County, AZ: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Pima County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 10,242 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Pima County, AZ. The median buyer borrowed $335,000 on a home valued at $365,000 and reported a household income of $99,000.

Buyers financed a median 95% of the home's value (roughly 5% down), paid a median 6.624% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $5,800.

Lenders denied 7.3% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$832,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$541,287
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$99,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.624%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$5,800
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
7.3%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Pima County mortgages

  • Home buyers' median income ($99,000) is 12% lower than the Arizona median ($113,000).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($5,800) were 4% higher than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 27.6% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • VA loans were unusually common: 18.5% of purchase mortgages.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (28.4% of purchase loans).
  • 50.2% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (36.1% of denials with a stated reason).

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 806th · median home-purchase loan 432nd · median conventional loan costs 473rd · purchase application denial rate 1163rd. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in Pima County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $832,750 +$26,250 $541,287 +$17,062
2 units $1,066,250 +$33,600 $693,050 +$21,850
3 units $1,288,800 +$40,650 $837,700 +$26,425
4 units $1,601,750 +$50,500 $1,041,125 +$32,825

2026 limits for Pima County, AZ: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA limit is at the national floor for low-cost areas. Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All Arizona counties: Arizona 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Pima County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
10,242
of 11,302 applications
Buyer income
$99,000
Middle half $68,000–$148,000
Home value
$365,000
Middle half $315,000–$475,000
Loan amount
$335,000
Middle half $265,000–$405,000
Down payment
5%
35.0% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
50.2%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 53.8% 5,515
FHA 27.6% 2,828
VA 18.5% 1,891
USDA 0.1% 8

What the homes were for

Primary residence 94.2% 10,902
Second home 3.5% 400
Investment property 2.3% 271

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 5.8%
25–34 28.4%
35–44 23.0%
45–54 15.8%
55–64 12.8%
65–74 10.2%
75 and over 4.0%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 5.0%
20–29% 15.0%
30–35% 14.6%
36–42% 22.6%
43–49% 28.5%
50–60% 13.2%
Over 60% 1.0%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Pima County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasurePima CountyArizonaU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.624%6.500%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.000%5.990%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA5.990%6.000%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.750%5.847%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.13 pts+0.11 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$5,800$6,470$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$11,900$13,380$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$7,460$6,880$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,670$2,000$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points67.1%66.6%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)1.02%1.09%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits24.5%27.4%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages4.0%4.5%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)2.3%4.1%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Pima County: 828 of 11,302 completed home-purchase applications were denied (7.3%).

Denial rate

ApplicationPima CountyArizonaU.S.
Home purchase7.3%8.2%8.5%
Conventional6.3%7.2%7.1%
FHA10.0%10.4%12.5%
VA6.3%7.2%8.0%
USDA—12.0%12.5%
Refinance16.4%17.3%17.9%
Cash-out refinance33.2%30.6%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 36.1%
Credit history 16.9%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 11.5%
Credit application incomplete 11.2%
Other 8.3%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 6.4%
Unverifiable information 6.4%
Employment history 3.1%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Pima County

Refinances
2,258
Median loan $325,000
Refi rate
6.375%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$3,810
Conventional
Cash-out refis
1,915
Median loan $245,000
Cash-out rate
6.75%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$82,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Pima County

342 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 1,197 8.3% 8.4% 6.624% +0.15 $7,350
2 Nova Financial & Investment Corporation 1,117 7.8% 8.0% 6.625% +0.17 $3,680
3 CrossCountry Mortgage, Inc. 1,054 7.3% 3.2% 6.875% +0.29 $6,670
4 loanDepot.com, LLC 767 5.3% 7.6% 4.990% −1.45 $7,570
5 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 735 5.1% 15.0% 6.625% +0.15 $6,080
6 Fairway Independent Mortgage Corporation 696 4.8% 5.0% 6.625% +0.33 $6,530
7 Lennar Mortgage, LLC 473 3.3% 11.1% 4.375% −2.16 $5,720
8 Altitude Financial Corporation 463 3.2% 0.3% 6.750% +0.15 $1,010
9 Prosperity Home Mortgage, LLC 443 3.1% 2.6% 6.625% +0.19 $6,340
10 V.i.p. Mortgage, Inc. 442 3.1% 3.3% 6.750% +0.32 $5,970
11 DHI Mortgage Company, Ltd. 401 2.8% 10.9% 5.375% −1.22 $3,790
12 Guild Mortgage Company 339 2.4% 2.0% 6.625% +0.27 $7,600
13 American Pacific Mortgage Corporation 302 2.1% 8.9% 6.750% +0.33 $5,100
14 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 299 2.1% 4.8% — — —
15 KBHS Home Loans, LLC 296 2.1% 8.1% 6.125% −0.17 $7,010
16 Homeamerican Mortgage Corporation 264 1.8% 6.0% 4.500% −1.81 $0
17 JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 258 1.8% 13.8% 6.500% −0.06 $4,080
18 Moria Development, Inc. 234 1.6% 1.1% 6.875% +0.47 $6,190
19 Veterans United Home Loans 233 1.6% 7.0% — — —
20 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 203 1.4% 12.6% 6.750% +0.28 $5,970
21 The Loan Store, Inc. 182 1.3% 3.5% 6.625% +0.27 $6,760
22 Pulte Mortgage LLC 182 1.3% 8.9% 5.500% −0.84 $200
23 Mattamy Home Funding, LLC 176 1.2% 6.9% 5.625% −1.10 $5,790
24 Vantage West 161 1.1% 2.6% 6.375% −0.11 $5,670
25 Guaranteed Rate Affinity, LLC 158 1.1% 2.7% 6.750% +0.17 $5,190

Lenders in Pima County, AZ. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Pima County

Typical effective property-tax rate 0.71% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Pinal County, AZ60 mi9,514$355,000$99,000$832,750$557,750
Santa Cruz County, AZ69 mi413$275,000$83,000$832,750$541,287
Maricopa County, AZ94 mi45,712$425,000$123,000$832,750$557,750
Cochise County, AZ119 mi1,040$265,000$96,000$832,750$541,287
Graham County, AZ124 mi284$305,000$91,000$832,750$541,287
Gila County, AZ128 mi364$315,000$105,000$832,750$541,287

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Pima County?

$832,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,066,250, $1,288,800, $1,601,750. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Pima County?

$541,287 for a one-unit home (HUD). This is the national floor for low-cost areas.

How much do home buyers in Pima County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $99,000; the middle half of buyers reported $68,000 to $148,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in Pima County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.624%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.00%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Pima County?

7.3% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025; the most common stated reason was debt-to-income ratio.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology