Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Pennsylvania · Reading, PA

Berks County, PA: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Berks County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 3,266 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Berks County, PA. The median buyer borrowed $265,000 on a home valued at $305,000 and reported a household income of $94,000.

Buyers financed a median 95% of the home's value (roughly 5% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $6,030.

Lenders denied 6.7% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$832,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$541,287
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$94,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$6,030
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
6.7%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Berks County mortgages

  • Home buyers' median income ($94,000) is 19% lower than the U.S. median ($116,000).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($6,030) were 8% higher than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • 30.8% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (36.8% of purchase loans).
  • 57.5% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (32.5% of denials with a stated reason).

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 997th · median home-purchase loan 927th · median conventional loan costs 400th · purchase application denial rate 1352nd. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in Berks County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $832,750 +$26,250 $541,287 +$17,062
2 units $1,066,250 +$33,600 $693,050 +$21,850
3 units $1,288,800 +$40,650 $837,700 +$26,425
4 units $1,601,750 +$50,500 $1,041,125 +$32,825

2026 limits for Berks County, PA: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA limit is at the national floor for low-cost areas. Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All Pennsylvania counties: Pennsylvania 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Berks County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
3,266
of 3,551 applications
Buyer income
$94,000
Middle half $66,000–$137,000
Home value
$305,000
Middle half $235,000–$395,000
Loan amount
$265,000
Middle half $205,000–$345,000
Down payment
5%
30.8% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
57.5%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 72.2% 2,358
FHA 22.8% 746
VA 4.7% 152
USDA 0.3% 10

What the homes were for

Primary residence 96.2% 3,382
Second home 0.7% 23
Investment property 3.1% 110

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 8.5%
25–34 36.8%
35–44 25.9%
45–54 14.6%
55–64 9.5%
65–74 3.8%
75 and over 1.0%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 2.2%
20–29% 12.1%
30–35% 15.8%
36–42% 28.7%
43–49% 34.5%
50–60% 6.7%
Over 60% 0.1%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Berks County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureBerks CountyPennsylvaniaU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.500%6.490%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.250%6.250%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.750%5.875%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.29 pts+0.17 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$6,030$5,880$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$10,600$10,140$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$7,730$6,700$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$2,160$1,780$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points53.0%48.1%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.92%0.74%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits33.5%34.3%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages1.9%5.0%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)0.4%2.2%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Berks County: 238 of 3,551 completed home-purchase applications were denied (6.7%).

Denial rate

ApplicationBerks CountyPennsylvaniaU.S.
Home purchase6.7%6.7%8.5%
Conventional5.3%5.3%7.1%
FHA9.6%11.7%12.5%
VA11.9%8.2%8.0%
USDA—13.4%12.5%
Refinance20.5%20.3%17.9%
Cash-out refinance33.1%36.1%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 32.5%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 17.9%
Other 11.5%
Credit application incomplete 11.1%
Credit history 9.8%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 9.0%
Unverifiable information 4.7%
Employment history 3.4%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Berks County

Refinances
576
Median loan $245,000
Refi rate
6.125%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$4,710
Conventional
Cash-out refis
710
Median loan $205,000
Cash-out rate
6.875%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$87,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Berks County

260 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 CrossCountry Mortgage, Inc. 365 8.0% 2.0% 6.625% +0.44 $7,100
2 Mortgage America, Inc. 355 7.8% 1.5% 6.625% +0.21 $6,190
3 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 341 7.5% 14.9% 6.625% +0.44 $5,970
4 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 226 5.0% 11.7% 6.750% +0.45 $8,140
5 CMG Mortgage, Inc. 224 4.9% 2.7% 6.625% +0.31 $7,760
6 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 151 3.3% 14.0% 6.624% +0.35 $7,980
7 Fulton Bank, N.A. 115 2.5% 4.6% 6.875% +0.36 $5,400
8 Univest Bank and Trust Co. 105 2.3% 2.1% 6.625% +0.27 $5,560
9 Guild Mortgage Company 104 2.3% 0.0% 6.750% +0.19 $5,910
10 Customers Bank 94 2.1% 5.1% 6.375% −0.11 $4,050
11 New American Funding 91 2.0% 3.7% 6.625% +0.37 $6,890
12 Flanagan State Bank 80 1.8% 8.3% 6.875% +0.98 $5,520
13 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 77 1.7% — — — —
14 loanDepot.com, LLC 72 1.6% 2.4% 6.750% +0.30 $5,770
15 Diamond Credit Union 66 1.5% 14.3% — +0.07 $4,020
16 Contour Mortgage Corporation 66 1.5% 0.0% 6.875% +0.57 $6,330
17 Veterans United Home Loans 64 1.4% 9.8% — — —
18 Newrez LLC 59 1.3% 0.0% — — —
19 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. 54 1.2% 26.5% — +0.07 $5,090
20 Rate 53 1.2% 6.0% 6.750% +0.24 $5,730
21 First National Bank of Pennsylvania 52 1.1% 21.9% 6.500% +0.01 $5,200
22 Plaza Home Mortgage, Inc. 51 1.1% 15.5% — — —
23 Guaranteed Rate Affinity, LLC 50 1.1% 0.0% 6.500% +0.37 $7,200
24 Homesale Mortgage, LLC 47 1.0% 2.3% 6.750% +0.48 $4,980
25 Riverfront Federal Credit Union 43 0.9% 4.8% — +0.74 $3,890

Lenders in Berks County, PA. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Berks County

Typical effective property-tax rate 1.65% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Lehigh County, PA22 mi2,914$305,000$107,000$832,750$541,287
Schuylkill County, PA25 mi1,045$185,000$73,000$832,750$541,287
Lebanon County, PA28 mi1,183$265,000$97,000$832,750$541,287
Lancaster County, PA31 mi3,987$295,000$108,000$832,750$541,287
Chester County, PA32 mi4,885$445,000$166,000$832,750$630,200
Montgomery County, PA33 mi7,088$395,000$147,000$832,750$630,200

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Berks County?

$832,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,066,250, $1,288,800, $1,601,750. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Berks County?

$541,287 for a one-unit home (HUD). This is the national floor for low-cost areas.

How much do home buyers in Berks County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $94,000; the middle half of buyers reported $66,000 to $137,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in Berks County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.625%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.50%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Berks County?

6.7% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025; the most common stated reason was debt-to-income ratio.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology