Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Wisconsin

Polk County, WI: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Polk County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 472 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Polk County, WI. The median buyer borrowed $265,000 on a home valued at $315,000 and reported a household income of $95,000.

Buyers financed a median 92.6% of the home's value (roughly 7.4% down), paid a median 6.75% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $3,910.

Lenders denied 6.9% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$832,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$541,287
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$95,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.75%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$3,910
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
6.9%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Polk County mortgages

  • Home buyers' median income ($95,000) is 18% lower than the U.S. median ($116,000).
  • The median 30-year fixed conventional rate here was 13 basis points above the U.S. median (6.625%).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($3,910) were 30% lower than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 12.5% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • Second homes accounted for 9.9% of first-lien purchase mortgages — a vacation-home market.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (36.2% of purchase loans).
  • 47.9% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (31.3% of denials with a stated reason).

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 965th · median home-purchase loan 961st · median conventional loan costs 1456th · purchase application denial rate 1306th. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in Polk County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $832,750 +$26,250 $541,287 +$17,062
2 units $1,066,250 +$33,600 $693,050 +$21,850
3 units $1,288,800 +$40,650 $837,700 +$26,425
4 units $1,601,750 +$50,500 $1,041,125 +$32,825

2026 limits for Polk County, WI: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA limit is at the national floor for low-cost areas. Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All Wisconsin counties: Wisconsin 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Polk County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
472
of 522 applications
Buyer income
$95,000
Middle half $68,000–$132,000
Home value
$315,000
Middle half $225,000–$395,000
Loan amount
$265,000
Middle half $205,000–$325,000
Down payment
7.4%
36.0% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
47.9%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 77.1% 364
FHA 12.5% 59
VA 8.5% 40
USDA 1.9% 9

What the homes were for

Primary residence 87.8% 523
Second home 9.9% 59
Investment property 2.3% 14

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 13.6%
25–34 36.2%
35–44 19.1%
45–54 12.1%
55–64 9.1%
65–74 7.6%
75 and over 2.3%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 0.7%
20–29% 16.8%
30–35% 15.5%
36–42% 29.1%
43–49% 29.1%
50–60% 8.9%
Over 60% 0.0%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Polk County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasurePolk CountyWisconsinU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.750%6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.500%6.625%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.375%6.250%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional—5.875%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.30 pts+0.12 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$3,910$3,230$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$9,990$8,800$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$4,030$4,710$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,800$1,200$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points57.0%33.3%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.69%0.50%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits28.9%37.4%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages6.8%11.9%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)0.2%1.5%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Polk County: 36 of 522 completed home-purchase applications were denied (6.9%).

Denial rate

ApplicationPolk CountyWisconsinU.S.
Home purchase6.9%6.2%8.5%
Conventional5.8%5.2%7.1%
FHA11.9%13.5%12.5%
VA6.7%7.1%8.0%
USDA—13.2%12.5%
Refinance12.3%12.8%17.9%
Cash-out refinance30.3%28.6%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 31.3%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 25.0%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 9.4%
Credit application incomplete 9.4%
Other 9.4%
Employment history 6.3%
Credit history 6.3%
Unverifiable information 3.1%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Polk County

Refinances
131
Median loan $275,000
Refi rate
6.50%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$3,720
Conventional
Cash-out refis
134
Median loan $225,000
Cash-out rate
6.875%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$94,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Polk County

118 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 Royal Credit Union 84 11.4% 3.9% 6.750% +0.11 $3,310
2 CrossCountry Mortgage, Inc. 69 9.4% 1.8% 6.750% +0.47 $4,240
3 Westconsin Credit Union 41 5.6% 8.6% — +0.23 $3,240
4 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 38 5.2% — — — —
5 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 37 5.0% — — — —
6 Hiawatha National Bank 33 4.5% 0.0% — — —
7 loanDepot.com, LLC 26 3.5% 14.3% — — —
8 Bell Bank 22 3.0% 0.0% — — —
9 Veterans United Home Loans 19 2.6% — — — —
10 U.S. Bank, N.A. 18 2.4% — — — —
11 Compeer Financial, Flca 17 2.3% — — — —
12 Rate 16 2.2% — — — —
13 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 14 1.9% — — — —
14 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 12 1.6% — — — —
15 Prosperity Home Mortgage, LLC 11 1.5% — — — —
16 Fairway Independent Mortgage Corporation 11 1.5% — — — —
17 Bank Five Nine 10 1.4% — — — —
18 Servion, Inc. 10 1.4% — — — —
19 Associated Bank, N.A. 9 1.2% — — — —
20 Newrez LLC 8 1.1% — — — —
21 Mutual of Omaha Mortgage, Inc. 8 1.1% — — — —
22 Ixonia Bank 8 1.1% — — — —
23 Summit Mortgage Corporation 7 0.9% — — — —
24 Old National Bank 7 0.9% — — — —
25 Mr. Cooper 7 0.9% — — — —

Lenders in Polk County, WI. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Polk County

Typical effective property-tax rate 1.13% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Chisago County, MN22 mi637$335,000$109,000$832,750$552,000
Burnett County, WI28 mi118$235,000$95,000$832,750$541,287
Barron County, WI29 mi386$225,000$84,000$832,750$541,287
St. Croix County, WI30 mi1,128$335,000$124,000$832,750$552,000
Washington County, MN36 mi3,674$375,000$126,000$832,750$552,000
Anoka County, MN41 mi4,148$325,000$105,000$832,750$552,000

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Polk County?

$832,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,066,250, $1,288,800, $1,601,750. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Polk County?

$541,287 for a one-unit home (HUD). This is the national floor for low-cost areas.

How much do home buyers in Polk County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $95,000; the middle half of buyers reported $68,000 to $132,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in Polk County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.75%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.50%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Polk County?

6.9% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025; the most common stated reason was debt-to-income ratio.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology