Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

New Jersey · Lakewood-New Brunswick, NJ

Somerset County, NJ: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Somerset County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 2,724 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Somerset County, NJ. The median buyer borrowed $495,000 on a home valued at $645,000 and reported a household income of $177,000.

Buyers financed a median 80% of the home's value (roughly 20% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $6,810.

Lenders denied 6.0% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$1,209,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$1,249,125
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$177,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$6,810
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
6.0%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Somerset County mortgages

  • Home buyers' median income ($177,000) is 14% higher than the New Jersey median ($155,000).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($6,810) were 22% higher than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 8.2% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • 61.2% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 35–44 (35.2% of purchase loans).
  • 47.4% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (44.4% of denials with a stated reason).

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 53rd · median home-purchase loan 95th · median conventional loan costs 173rd · purchase application denial rate 1534th. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in Somerset County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $1,209,750 no change $1,249,125 +$39,375
2 units $1,548,975 no change $1,599,375 +$50,400
3 units $1,872,225 no change $1,933,200 +$60,975
4 units $2,326,875 no change $2,402,625 +$75,750

2026 limits for Somerset County, NJ: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA treats this county as a high-cost area (limit above the national floor). Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans. Unusually, the 2026 FHA limit here is higher than the conforming limit: FHFA held this county at its 2025 level while HUD raised the FHA limit.

All New Jersey counties: New Jersey 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Somerset County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
2,724
of 2,975 applications
Buyer income
$177,000
Middle half $121,000–$276,000
Home value
$645,000
Middle half $475,000–$905,000
Loan amount
$495,000
Middle half $365,000–$685,000
Down payment
20%
61.2% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
47.4%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 89.1% 2,426
FHA 8.2% 224
VA 2.7% 74

What the homes were for

Primary residence 97.0% 2,726
Second home 0.5% 13
Investment property 2.5% 70

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 1.9%
25–34 32.6%
35–44 35.2%
45–54 17.4%
55–64 8.3%
65–74 3.3%
75 and over 1.2%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 3.9%
20–29% 14.8%
30–35% 17.8%
36–42% 26.6%
43–49% 31.9%
50–60% 4.7%
Over 60% 0.3%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Somerset County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureSomerset CountyNew JerseyU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.375%6.375%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.000%6.250%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.750%5.750%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.03 pts+0.12 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$6,810$6,720$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$16,980$15,860$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$9,160$8,370$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,700$1,830$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points36.4%41.5%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.61%0.75%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits44.1%39.0%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages12.2%8.9%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)3.8%3.6%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Somerset County: 180 of 2,975 completed home-purchase applications were denied (6.0%).

Denial rate

ApplicationSomerset CountyNew JerseyU.S.
Home purchase6.0%8.4%8.5%
Conventional5.3%7.2%7.1%
FHA14.3%14.0%12.5%
VA2.6%9.8%8.0%
USDA—23.5%12.5%
Refinance12.9%15.8%17.9%
Cash-out refinance27.7%31.3%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 44.4%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 14.6%
Unverifiable information 9.6%
Other 9.6%
Credit application incomplete 7.9%
Credit history 6.7%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 6.2%
Employment history 0.6%
Mortgage insurance denied 0.6%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Somerset County

Refinances
722
Median loan $495,000
Refi rate
6.125%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$4,540
Conventional
Cash-out refis
458
Median loan $415,000
Cash-out rate
6.85%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$153,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Somerset County

287 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 326 8.3% 5.7% 6.500% −0.04 $6,650
2 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 267 6.8% 8.7% 6.625% +0.19 $9,670
3 CrossCountry Mortgage, Inc. 169 4.3% 4.2% 6.750% +0.24 $7,510
4 Embrace Home Loans, Inc. 143 3.7% 0.0% 6.750% +0.10 $6,850
5 JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 140 3.6% 8.0% 6.375% −0.13 $5,330
6 Rate 104 2.7% 1.1% 6.600% +0.09 $6,780
7 Guaranteed Rate Affinity, LLC 97 2.5% 0.0% 6.625% +0.08 $6,300
8 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 80 2.1% 16.3% 6.500% +0.13 $14,220
9 loanDepot.com, LLC 74 1.9% 5.4% 6.875% +0.20 $5,800
10 K. Hovnanian American Mortgage, L.L.C. 71 1.8% 5.3% 6.625% +0.14 $7,340
11 Movement Mortgage, LLC 71 1.8% 4.3% 6.562% +0.08 $7,460
12 Bank of America, N.A. 70 1.8% 10.8% 6.250% −0.32 $6,160
13 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. 68 1.7% 14.0% 6.250% −0.12 $6,460
14 TD Bank, N.A. 66 1.7% 11.3% — +0.03 $6,770
15 Newrez LLC 52 1.3% — — — —
16 CMG Mortgage, Inc. 52 1.3% 0.0% 6.750% +0.29 $8,380
17 Advisors Mortgage Group, L.L.C. 49 1.3% 2.2% 6.750% +0.29 $5,420
18 Paramount Residential Mortgage Group, Inc. 49 1.3% 8.7% 6.750% +0.24 $8,570
19 Valley National Bank 49 1.3% 8.0% 5.625% −0.96 $3,660
20 U.S. Bank, N.A. 48 1.2% 9.3% 6.625% −0.11 $5,360
21 American Federal Mortgage Corporation 45 1.1% 0.0% 6.500% −0.02 $5,600
22 Union Home Mortgage Corp. 44 1.1% 0.0% 6.625% +0.12 $10,320
23 Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company 44 1.1% 2.9% — −0.12 $6,320
24 Kwik Mortgage Corporation 43 1.1% — — — —
25 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 43 1.1% — — — —

Lenders in Somerset County, NJ. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Somerset County

Typical effective property-tax rate 1.81% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Middlesex County, NJ14 mi5,197$475,000$156,000$1,209,750$1,249,125
Hunterdon County, NJ15 mi1,092$455,000$174,000$1,209,750$1,249,125
Union County, NJ18 mi3,168$565,000$180,000$1,209,750$1,249,125
Mercer County, NJ20 mi2,713$405,000$149,000$832,750$541,287
Morris County, NJ21 mi4,116$535,000$194,000$1,209,750$1,249,125
Essex County, NJ25 mi4,218$605,000$186,000$1,209,750$1,249,125

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Somerset County?

$1,209,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,548,975, $1,872,225, $2,326,875. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Somerset County?

$1,249,125 for a one-unit home (HUD). Somerset County is an FHA high-cost area; HUD's median price used to set the limit is $996,000.

How much do home buyers in Somerset County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $177,000; the middle half of buyers reported $121,000 to $276,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in Somerset County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.625%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.375%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Somerset County?

6.0% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025; the most common stated reason was debt-to-income ratio.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology