Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Pennsylvania · Montgomery County-Bucks County-Chester County, PA

Bucks County, PA: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Bucks County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 4,886 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Bucks County, PA. The median buyer borrowed $405,000 on a home valued at $505,000 and reported a household income of $142,000.

Buyers financed a median 80% of the home's value (roughly 20% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $6,910.

Lenders denied 4.5% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$832,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$630,200
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$142,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$6,910
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
4.5%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Bucks County mortgages

  • Home buyers' median income ($142,000) is 37% higher than the Pennsylvania median ($104,000).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($6,910) were 24% higher than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 9.7% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • 55.7% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (37.7% of purchase loans).
  • 44.7% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (38.7% of denials with a stated reason).

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 155th · median home-purchase loan 213th · median conventional loan costs 152nd · purchase application denial rate 1879th. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in Bucks County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $832,750 +$26,250 $630,200 +$35,650
2 units $1,066,250 +$33,600 $806,750 +$45,600
3 units $1,288,800 +$40,650 $975,200 +$55,150
4 units $1,601,750 +$50,500 $1,211,950 +$68,550

2026 limits for Bucks County, PA: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA treats this county as a high-cost area (limit above the national floor). Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All Pennsylvania counties: Pennsylvania 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Bucks County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
4,886
of 5,220 applications
Buyer income
$142,000
Middle half $100,000–$211,000
Home value
$505,000
Middle half $395,000–$685,000
Loan amount
$405,000
Middle half $315,000–$535,000
Down payment
20%
55.7% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
44.7%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 86.0% 4,204
FHA 9.7% 473
VA 4.2% 207
USDA 0.0% 2

What the homes were for

Primary residence 96.9% 4,995
Second home 0.8% 42
Investment property 2.3% 118

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 3.2%
25–34 37.7%
35–44 28.6%
45–54 13.5%
55–64 10.3%
65–74 5.6%
75 and over 1.1%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 3.4%
20–29% 14.3%
30–35% 16.9%
36–42% 25.3%
43–49% 35.3%
50–60% 4.5%
Over 60% 0.3%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Bucks County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureBucks CountyPennsylvaniaU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.250%6.490%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.240%6.250%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.875%5.875%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.11 pts+0.17 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$6,910$5,880$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$14,100$10,140$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$8,960$6,700$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,850$1,780$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points44.1%48.1%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.61%0.74%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits34.5%34.3%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages6.1%5.0%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)4.7%2.2%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Bucks County: 236 of 5,220 completed home-purchase applications were denied (4.5%).

Denial rate

ApplicationBucks CountyPennsylvaniaU.S.
Home purchase4.5%6.7%8.5%
Conventional4.0%5.3%7.1%
FHA8.4%11.7%12.5%
VA5.4%8.2%8.0%
USDA—13.4%12.5%
Refinance14.4%20.3%17.9%
Cash-out refinance29.1%36.1%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 38.7%
Other 14.3%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 13.9%
Credit application incomplete 11.7%
Credit history 8.7%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 6.5%
Unverifiable information 4.8%
Employment history 0.9%
Mortgage insurance denied 0.4%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Bucks County

Refinances
1,085
Median loan $395,000
Refi rate
6.125%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$5,400
Conventional
Cash-out refis
1,059
Median loan $325,000
Cash-out rate
6.875%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$119,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Bucks County

339 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 551 7.8% 5.6% 6.500% +0.07 $7,040
2 CrossCountry Mortgage, Inc. 448 6.4% 1.5% 6.750% +0.27 $7,370
3 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 436 6.2% 5.9% 6.625% +0.17 $8,820
4 Prosperity Home Mortgage, LLC 255 3.6% 3.1% 6.625% +0.16 $7,090
5 Movement Mortgage, LLC 227 3.2% 1.0% 6.625% +0.16 $6,980
6 Rate 214 3.0% 3.5% 6.600% +0.07 $7,320
7 CMG Mortgage, Inc. 204 2.9% 3.2% 6.625% +0.16 $7,090
8 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 200 2.8% 10.9% 6.625% +0.18 $7,420
9 Lending Capital Group Inc. 139 2.0% 1.6% 6.750% +0.23 $6,280
10 Police & Fire 134 1.9% 9.4% 6.875% +0.06 $4,570
11 Provident Funding Associates, L.P. 122 1.7% 3.0% 6.375% −0.12 $5,990
12 Union Home Mortgage Corp. 112 1.6% 1.0% 6.750% +0.16 $7,080
13 Newrez LLC 108 1.5% 0.0% 6.625% +0.13 $7,300
14 Keystone Funding, Inc. 100 1.4% 2.2% 6.500% +0.10 $12,440
15 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. 99 1.4% 12.9% 6.375% −0.18 $5,780
16 American Heritage FCU 94 1.3% 1.4% 6.115% −0.23 $4,280
17 JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 92 1.3% 8.3% 6.375% −0.12 $6,210
18 Bank of America, N.A. 90 1.3% 6.7% 6.250% −0.21 $5,550
19 Success Mortgage Partners, Inc. 87 1.2% 0.0% 6.500% +0.12 $9,230
20 New American Funding 84 1.2% 6.5% 6.750% +0.25 $6,560
21 Univest Bank and Trust Co. 82 1.2% 1.4% 6.625% +0.26 $6,150
22 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 82 1.2% — — — —
23 loanDepot.com, LLC 80 1.1% 6.3% 6.625% +0.19 $6,320
24 Penn Community Bank 71 1.0% 4.7% 6.750% +0.16 $4,080
25 First Citizens Community Bank 68 1.0% 4.5% 6.625% +0.04 $5,510

Lenders in Bucks County, PA. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Bucks County

Typical effective property-tax rate 1.31% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Montgomery County, PA16 mi7,088$395,000$147,000$832,750$630,200
Hunterdon County, NJ19 mi1,092$455,000$174,000$1,209,750$1,249,125
Mercer County, NJ22 mi2,713$405,000$149,000$832,750$541,287
Philadelphia County, PA23 mi9,782$275,000$92,000$832,750$630,200
Somerset County, NJ30 mi2,724$495,000$177,000$1,209,750$1,249,125
Northampton County, PA31 mi2,591$305,000$114,000$832,750$541,287

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Bucks County?

$832,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,066,250, $1,288,800, $1,601,750. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Bucks County?

$630,200 for a one-unit home (HUD). Bucks County is an FHA high-cost area; HUD's median price used to set the limit is $548,000.

How much do home buyers in Bucks County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $142,000; the middle half of buyers reported $100,000 to $211,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in Bucks County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.625%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.25%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Bucks County?

4.5% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025; the most common stated reason was debt-to-income ratio.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology