Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Texas · Brownsville-Harlingen, TX

Cameron County, TX: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Cameron County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 2,191 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Cameron County, TX. The median buyer borrowed $255,000 on a home valued at $275,000 and reported a household income of $99,000.

Buyers financed a median 96.5% of the home's value (roughly 3.5% down), paid a median 6.50% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $7,210.

Lenders denied 10.5% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$832,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$541,287
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$99,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.50%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$7,210
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
10.5%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Cameron County mortgages

  • Home buyers' median income ($99,000) is 16% lower than the Texas median ($118,000).
  • The median 30-year fixed conventional rate here was 13 basis points below the U.S. median (6.625%).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($7,210) were 29% higher than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 46.6% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • VA loans were unusually common: 15.5% of purchase mortgages.
  • 19.2% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (37.1% of purchase loans).
  • 59.2% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (38.5% of denials with a stated reason).

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 828th · median home-purchase loan 1033rd · median conventional loan costs 99th · purchase application denial rate 437th. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in Cameron County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $832,750 +$26,250 $541,287 +$17,062
2 units $1,066,250 +$33,600 $693,050 +$21,850
3 units $1,288,800 +$40,650 $837,700 +$26,425
4 units $1,601,750 +$50,500 $1,041,125 +$32,825

2026 limits for Cameron County, TX: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA limit is at the national floor for low-cost areas. Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All Texas counties: Texas 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Cameron County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
2,191
of 2,531 applications
Buyer income
$99,000
Middle half $73,000–$138,000
Home value
$275,000
Middle half $225,000–$345,000
Loan amount
$255,000
Middle half $205,000–$315,000
Down payment
3.5%
19.2% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
59.2%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 37.6% 823
FHA 46.6% 1,020
VA 15.5% 340
USDA 0.4% 8

What the homes were for

Primary residence 91.4% 2,292
Second home 4.1% 103
Investment property 4.5% 113

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 6.8%
25–34 37.1%
35–44 26.6%
45–54 15.1%
55–64 8.1%
65–74 4.2%
75 and over 2.1%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 2.8%
20–29% 9.1%
30–35% 11.7%
36–42% 21.3%
43–49% 29.7%
50–60% 24.2%
Over 60% 1.2%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Cameron County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureCameron CountyTexasU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.500%6.500%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.375%5.990%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.250%5.990%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.875%5.750%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.24 pts+0.09 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$7,210$6,860$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$11,950$11,110$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$6,750$6,730$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$3,580$1,950$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points68.7%60.7%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)1.23%1.06%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits29.7%30.4%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages1.3%4.7%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)0.5%3.2%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Cameron County: 266 of 2,531 completed home-purchase applications were denied (10.5%).

Denial rate

ApplicationCameron CountyTexasU.S.
Home purchase10.5%10.2%8.5%
Conventional14.0%8.8%7.1%
FHA7.9%12.7%12.5%
VA8.9%9.1%8.0%
USDA—14.7%12.5%
Refinance27.7%24.4%17.9%
Cash-out refinance43.4%32.8%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 38.5%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 15.5%
Credit history 10.9%
Other 9.8%
Unverifiable information 9.1%
Credit application incomplete 6.8%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 6.0%
Employment history 3.0%
Mortgage insurance denied 0.4%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Cameron County

Refinances
408
Median loan $265,000
Refi rate
6.375%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$5,110
Conventional
Cash-out refis
358
Median loan $155,000
Cash-out rate
7.25%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$89,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Cameron County

195 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 247 8.3% 11.9% 6.750% +0.27 $6,300
2 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 205 6.9% 12.0% 6.609% +0.18 $7,890
3 Rally Credit Union 162 5.5% 27.6% 6.625% +0.37 $4,130
4 Fairway Independent Mortgage Corporation 162 5.5% 2.5% 6.375% +0.27 $9,110
5 Union Home Mortgage Corp. 131 4.4% 3.8% 6.625% +0.42 $8,930
6 JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 118 4.0% 12.6% 6.375% +0.04 $7,660
7 Synergy One Lending, Inc. 85 2.9% 8.3% — — —
8 American Neighborhood Mortgage Acceptance Company LLC 85 2.9% 4.7% 6.500% +0.33 $7,780
9 Veterans United Home Loans 84 2.8% 6.4% — — —
10 Stonewood Home Lending, LLC 79 2.7% 1.3% — — —
11 Securitynational Mortgage Company 79 2.7% 12.3% — — —
12 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 69 2.3% 18.2% — — —
13 CMG Mortgage, Inc. 66 2.2% 8.3% — — —
14 Newrez LLC 64 2.2% 4.9% — — —
15 Highlands Residential Mortgage, Ltd. 64 2.2% 1.8% 6.500% +0.18 $8,240
16 CrossCountry Mortgage, Inc. 63 2.1% 5.4% — — —
17 Directions Equity, LLC 56 1.9% 0.0% — — —
18 Security Service Federal Credit Union 54 1.8% 30.2% — +0.12 $5,830
19 Mortgage Solutions of Colorado, LLC 48 1.6% 10.0% — — —
20 Lower, LLC 40 1.4% 2.8% — — —
21 Right Start Mortgage, Inc. 35 1.2% 13.5% — — —
22 Paramount Residential Mortgage Group, Inc. 32 1.1% 6.3% — — —
23 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 31 1.1% — — — —
24 AmeriHome Mortgage Company, LLC 30 1.0% — — — —
25 New American Funding 30 1.0% 0.0% — — —

Lenders in Cameron County, TX. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Cameron County

Typical effective property-tax rate 1.50% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Willacy County, TX27 mi38$215,000$86,000$832,750$541,287
Hidalgo County, TX48 mi4,305$255,000$96,000$832,750$541,287
Kenedy County, TX55 mi0——$832,750$541,287
Brooks County, TX79 mi7——$832,750$541,287
Starr County, TX84 mi118$235,000$88,000$832,750$541,287
Kleberg County, TX93 mi149$235,000$106,000$832,750$541,287

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Cameron County?

$832,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,066,250, $1,288,800, $1,601,750. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Cameron County?

$541,287 for a one-unit home (HUD). This is the national floor for low-cost areas.

How much do home buyers in Cameron County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $99,000; the middle half of buyers reported $73,000 to $138,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in Cameron County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.50%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.375%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Cameron County?

10.5% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025; the most common stated reason was debt-to-income ratio.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology